Law of non-contradiction

From MediaWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Law of non-contradiction

The law of non-contradiction states that a proposition and its negation cannot both be true at the same time.

Statement

  • p ∧ ¬p ≡ falsch (false)

Explanation

No proposition can be simultaneously true and false. This principle is a cornerstone of classical logic and prevents contradictions in reasoning.

Example

  • For p = "It is raining", it cannot be both "It is raining" and "It is not raining" at the same time.
  • Therefore, p ∧ ¬p is always false.

Truth Table

p ¬p p ∧ ¬p
T F F
F T F